76e7b4b817
style(pages): 使用实用类替换内联样式 refactor(composables): 简化页面标题模板逻辑 docs(components): 添加详细注释说明动画逻辑
155 lines
5.6 KiB
Vue
155 lines
5.6 KiB
Vue
<script setup lang="ts">
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import { onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, ref } from 'vue'
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import { useNuxtApp } from '#app'
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import gsap from 'gsap'
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// 定义背景画廊与主视图绑定的总滚动距离(像素),数值越大,用户向下滚动时 Hero 面板缩放的过程就越长
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const heroPinDistance = 1200
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const heroGalleryColumns = [
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{ side: 'left', images: ['1018', '1015', '1024', '1039'].map(id => `https://picsum.photos/id/${id}/900/1200`) },
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{ side: 'right', images: ['1043', '1050', '1067', '1074'].map(id => `https://picsum.photos/id/${id}/900/1200`) },
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] as const
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const heroStageRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
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const heroRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
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const heroPanelRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
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let cleanupHeroScroll: (() => void) | null = null
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// 暴露供外部(如 index.vue)使用的异步播放方法
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const play = () => new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
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if (!heroRef.value) return resolve()
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let eventDispatched = false
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// 执行入场动画:将 Hero 整体容器从屏幕下方(yPercent: 100)滑入屏幕(yPercent: 0)
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gsap.to(heroRef.value, {
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yPercent: 0,
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duration: 1.2,
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ease: 'power3.out',
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onUpdate() {
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// 当上滑动画进度超过 60% 时,触发全局事件,通知导航栏等其他组件可以开始它们自己的进场动画了
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if (!eventDispatched && this.progress() > 0.6) {
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eventDispatched = true
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window.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('hero-intro-done'))
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}
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},
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onComplete: resolve,
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})
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})
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// 设置页面向下滚动时的视差缩放逻辑(绑定到 Lenis 的平滑滚动数值上)
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const setupHeroScroll = () => {
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if (!heroStageRef.value || !heroPanelRef.value) return
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const { $lenis } = useNuxtApp() as { $lenis?: { scroll: number } }
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const stageTop = heroStageRef.value.offsetTop
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let renderedScale = -1
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// 初始化 Hero 面板的缩放状态和 3D 硬件加速
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gsap.set(heroPanelRef.value, { scale: 1, force3D: true, transformOrigin: 'center center' })
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// 核心的每帧更新逻辑
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const updateHeroPanelScale = () => {
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const exitDistance = window.innerHeight
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const totalDistance = heroPinDistance + exitDistance
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// 如果启用了 Lenis,则读取其平滑的插值滚动值,否则回退到浏览器原生的 window.scrollY
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const currentScroll = $lenis ? $lenis.scroll : window.scrollY
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// 计算当前元素在滚动容器内走过的有效距离
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const currentDistance = gsap.utils.clamp(0, totalDistance, currentScroll - stageTop)
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// 根据滚动距离,分两个阶段计算 Hero 面板的缩放比例 (scale):
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// 阶段一:在设置的 1200px 距离内,面板从 1.0 缩小到 0.65
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// 阶段二:超过 1200px 后,跟随页面继续向下滚出的过程,面板从 0.65 继续缩小到 0.18
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const newScale = currentDistance <= heroPinDistance
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? gsap.utils.interpolate(1, 0.65, currentDistance / heroPinDistance)
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: gsap.utils.interpolate(0.65, 0.18, (currentDistance - heroPinDistance) / exitDistance)
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// 只有当缩放值的变化超过肉眼/渲染的有效阈值(0.001)时,才真正触发 DOM 更新,节省性能
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if (Math.abs(renderedScale - newScale) > 0.001) {
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renderedScale = newScale
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gsap.set(heroPanelRef.value, { scale: newScale })
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}
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}
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// 立即执行一次计算初始状态
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updateHeroPanelScale()
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// 将更新函数绑定到 gsap 的全局 ticker(类似于 requestAnimationFrame),保证在每一帧平滑读取数据并更新
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gsap.ticker.add(updateHeroPanelScale)
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// 返回清理函数
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cleanupHeroScroll = () => gsap.ticker.remove(updateHeroPanelScale)
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}
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onMounted(() => {
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// 组件挂载时,先将整个 Hero 强行置于屏幕下方,等待外部调用 `play()` 才滑入
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if (heroRef.value) gsap.set(heroRef.value, { yPercent: 100 })
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// 初始化滚动监听逻辑
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setupHeroScroll()
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})
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onBeforeUnmount(() => {
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cleanupHeroScroll?.()
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})
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defineExpose({ heroStageRef, heroRef, play })
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</script>
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<template>
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<section
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ref="heroStageRef"
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class="relative bg-black"
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:style="{ height: `calc(100svh + ${heroPinDistance}px)` }"
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>
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<section ref="heroRef" class="sticky top-0 h-[100svh] overflow-hidden bg-[#111]" v-once>
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<div class="absolute inset-0 overflow-hidden bg-black" aria-hidden="true">
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<div
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v-for="column in heroGalleryColumns"
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:key="column.side"
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class="absolute -bottom-10 -top-10 w-[49vw] overflow-hidden"
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:class="column.side === 'left' ? 'left-0' : 'right-0'"
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>
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<!-- 复制两份图片组,配合 translateY(-50%) 做无缝循环。 -->
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<div
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class="hero-gallery-track will-change-transform"
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:class="{ 'hero-gallery-track-slow': column.side === 'right' }"
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>
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<div v-for="copy in 2" :key="`${column.side}-copy-${copy}`" class="grid gap-9 pb-9">
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<img
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v-for="image in column.images"
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:key="`${column.side}-${copy}-${image}`"
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class="block w-full rounded-none object-cover h-[clamp(260px,42vh,430px)]"
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:src="image"
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alt=""
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decoding="async"
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loading="eager"
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/>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div ref="heroPanelRef" class="absolute inset-0 grid place-items-center bg-white text-5xl will-change-transform">
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<p>Hero Section</p>
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</div>
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</section>
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</section>
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</template>
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<style scoped>
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.hero-gallery-track {
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animation: hero-gallery-scroll 28s linear infinite;
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}
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.hero-gallery-track-slow {
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animation-duration: 42s;
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}
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@keyframes hero-gallery-scroll {
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to {
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transform: translateY(-50%);
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}
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}
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</style>
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