refactor(components): 优化动画组件代码结构并移除冗余样式

style(pages): 使用实用类替换内联样式
refactor(composables): 简化页面标题模板逻辑
docs(components): 添加详细注释说明动画逻辑
This commit is contained in:
2026-04-27 02:28:49 +08:00
parent 044042fe7e
commit 76e7b4b817
5 changed files with 98 additions and 276 deletions
+46 -115
View File
@@ -3,27 +3,11 @@ import { onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, ref } from 'vue'
import { useNuxtApp } from '#app'
import gsap from 'gsap'
// 定义背景画廊与主视图绑定的总滚动距离(像素),数值越大,用户向下滚动时 Hero 面板缩放的过程就越长
const heroPinDistance = 1200
const heroGalleryColumns = [
{
side: 'left',
images: [
'https://picsum.photos/id/1018/900/1200',
'https://picsum.photos/id/1015/900/1200',
'https://picsum.photos/id/1024/900/1200',
'https://picsum.photos/id/1039/900/1200',
],
},
{
side: 'right',
images: [
'https://picsum.photos/id/1043/900/1200',
'https://picsum.photos/id/1050/900/1200',
'https://picsum.photos/id/1067/900/1200',
'https://picsum.photos/id/1074/900/1200',
],
},
{ side: 'left', images: ['1018', '1015', '1024', '1039'].map(id => `https://picsum.photos/id/${id}/900/1200`) },
{ side: 'right', images: ['1043', '1050', '1067', '1074'].map(id => `https://picsum.photos/id/${id}/900/1200`) },
] as const
const heroStageRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
@@ -32,16 +16,19 @@ const heroPanelRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
let cleanupHeroScroll: (() => void) | null = null
// 暴露供外部(如 index.vue)使用的异步播放方法
const play = () => new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
if (!heroRef.value) return resolve()
let eventDispatched = false
// 执行入场动画:将 Hero 整体容器从屏幕下方(yPercent: 100)滑入屏幕(yPercent: 0
gsap.to(heroRef.value, {
yPercent: 0,
duration: 1.2,
ease: 'power3.out',
onUpdate() {
// 当上滑动画进度超过 60% 时,触发全局事件,通知导航栏等其他组件可以开始它们自己的进场动画了
if (!eventDispatched && this.progress() > 0.6) {
eventDispatched = true
window.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('hero-intro-done'))
@@ -51,83 +38,89 @@ const play = () => new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
})
})
onMounted(() => {
if (heroRef.value) {
gsap.set(heroRef.value, { yPercent: 100 })
}
// 设置页面向下滚动时的视差缩放逻辑(绑定到 Lenis 的平滑滚动数值上)
const setupHeroScroll = () => {
if (!heroStageRef.value || !heroPanelRef.value) return
const { $lenis } = useNuxtApp() as { $lenis?: { scroll: number } }
const pinEndScale = 0.65
const finalScale = 0.18
const stageTop = heroStageRef.value.offsetTop
gsap.set(heroPanelRef.value, {
scale: 1,
force3D: true,
transformOrigin: 'center center',
})
let renderedScale = -1
// 初始化 Hero 面板的缩放状态和 3D 硬件加速
gsap.set(heroPanelRef.value, { scale: 1, force3D: true, transformOrigin: 'center center' })
// 核心的每帧更新逻辑
const updateHeroPanelScale = () => {
const exitDistance = window.innerHeight
const totalDistance = heroPinDistance + exitDistance
// 如果启用了 Lenis,则读取其平滑的插值滚动值,否则回退到浏览器原生的 window.scrollY
const currentScroll = $lenis ? $lenis.scroll : window.scrollY
// 计算当前元素在滚动容器内走过的有效距离
const currentDistance = gsap.utils.clamp(0, totalDistance, currentScroll - stageTop)
// 根据滚动距离,分两个阶段计算 Hero 面板的缩放比例 (scale):
// 阶段一:在设置的 1200px 距离内,面板从 1.0 缩小到 0.65
// 阶段二:超过 1200px 后,跟随页面继续向下滚出的过程,面板从 0.65 继续缩小到 0.18
const newScale = currentDistance <= heroPinDistance
? gsap.utils.interpolate(1, pinEndScale, currentDistance / heroPinDistance)
: gsap.utils.interpolate(pinEndScale, finalScale, (currentDistance - heroPinDistance) / exitDistance)
? gsap.utils.interpolate(1, 0.65, currentDistance / heroPinDistance)
: gsap.utils.interpolate(0.65, 0.18, (currentDistance - heroPinDistance) / exitDistance)
// 只有当缩放值的变化超过肉眼/渲染的有效阈值(0.001)时,才真正触发 DOM 更新,节省性能
if (Math.abs(renderedScale - newScale) > 0.001) {
renderedScale = newScale
gsap.set(heroPanelRef.value, { scale: newScale })
}
}
// 立即执行一次计算初始状态
updateHeroPanelScale()
// 将更新函数绑定到 gsap 的全局 ticker(类似于 requestAnimationFrame),保证在每一帧平滑读取数据并更新
gsap.ticker.add(updateHeroPanelScale)
// 返回清理函数
cleanupHeroScroll = () => gsap.ticker.remove(updateHeroPanelScale)
}
onMounted(() => {
// 组件挂载时,先将整个 Hero 强行置于屏幕下方,等待外部调用 `play()` 才滑入
if (heroRef.value) gsap.set(heroRef.value, { yPercent: 100 })
// 初始化滚动监听逻辑
setupHeroScroll()
})
onBeforeUnmount(() => {
cleanupHeroScroll?.()
cleanupHeroScroll = null
})
defineExpose({
heroStageRef,
heroRef,
play,
})
defineExpose({ heroStageRef, heroRef, play })
</script>
<template>
<section
ref="heroStageRef"
class="hero-stage"
:style="{ '--hero-pin-distance': `${heroPinDistance}px` }"
class="relative bg-black"
:style="{ height: `calc(100svh + ${heroPinDistance}px)` }"
>
<section ref="heroRef" class="hero-section" v-once>
<div class="hero-backdrop" aria-hidden="true">
<section ref="heroRef" class="sticky top-0 h-[100svh] overflow-hidden bg-[#111]" v-once>
<div class="absolute inset-0 overflow-hidden bg-black" aria-hidden="true">
<div
v-for="column in heroGalleryColumns"
:key="column.side"
class="hero-gallery"
:class="`hero-gallery-${column.side}`"
class="absolute -bottom-10 -top-10 w-[49vw] overflow-hidden"
:class="column.side === 'left' ? 'left-0' : 'right-0'"
>
<!-- 复制两份图片组配合 translateY(-50%) 做无缝循环 -->
<div
class="hero-gallery-track"
class="hero-gallery-track will-change-transform"
:class="{ 'hero-gallery-track-slow': column.side === 'right' }"
>
<div v-for="copy in 2" :key="`${column.side}-copy-${copy}`" class="hero-gallery-group">
<div v-for="copy in 2" :key="`${column.side}-copy-${copy}`" class="grid gap-9 pb-9">
<img
v-for="image in column.images"
:key="`${column.side}-${copy}-${image}`"
class="hero-gallery-image"
class="block w-full rounded-none object-cover h-[clamp(260px,42vh,430px)]"
:src="image"
alt=""
decoding="async"
@@ -137,7 +130,7 @@ defineExpose({
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div ref="heroPanelRef" class="hero-panel">
<div ref="heroPanelRef" class="absolute inset-0 grid place-items-center bg-white text-5xl will-change-transform">
<p>Hero Section</p>
</div>
</section>
@@ -145,45 +138,7 @@ defineExpose({
</template>
<style scoped>
.hero-stage {
position: relative;
height: calc(100svh + var(--hero-pin-distance));
background: #000;
}
.hero-section {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
height: 100svh;
overflow: hidden;
background: #111;
}
.hero-backdrop {
position: absolute;
inset: 0;
overflow: hidden;
background: #000;
}
.hero-gallery {
position: absolute;
top: -40px;
bottom: -40px;
width: 49vw;
overflow: hidden;
}
.hero-gallery-left {
left: 0;
}
.hero-gallery-right {
right: 0;
}
.hero-gallery-track {
will-change: transform;
animation: hero-gallery-scroll 28s linear infinite;
}
@@ -191,33 +146,9 @@ defineExpose({
animation-duration: 42s;
}
.hero-gallery-group {
display: grid;
gap: 36px;
padding-bottom: 36px;
}
.hero-gallery-image {
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: clamp(260px, 42vh, 430px);
border-radius: 0;
object-fit: cover;
}
@keyframes hero-gallery-scroll {
to {
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
}
.hero-panel {
position: absolute;
inset: 0;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
background: #fff;
font-size: 48px;
will-change: transform;
}
</style>
+22 -67
View File
@@ -3,119 +3,74 @@ import { ref, onBeforeUnmount } from 'vue'
import gsap from 'gsap'
const introTitle = 'ArcticNewOne'
// 将标题拆分为单个字符,用于后续 GSAP 的逐字动画
const introLetters = introTitle.split('')
const introRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
const introTitleRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
let ctx: gsap.Context | null = null
// 暴露供外部(如 index.vue)使用的异步播放方法
const play = () => new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
if (!introRef.value || !introTitleRef.value) return resolve()
// 获取所有需要执行动画的字符和 TM 标志 DOM 节点
const chars = gsap.utils.toArray('.hero-intro-char', introRef.value)
const tm = introRef.value.querySelector('.hero-intro-tm')
if (!chars.length || !tm) return resolve()
// 使用 gsap.context 包装时间轴,方便在组件卸载时统一清理所有动画状态(revert)
ctx = gsap.context(() => {
// 初始化样式
// 1. 初始化 DOM 的初始样式状态,防止闪烁
gsap.set(introRef.value, { display: 'grid', yPercent: 0, autoAlpha: 1 })
gsap.set(introTitleRef.value, { y: 0, autoAlpha: 1 })
// 将每个字符初始放置在视口下方(yPercent: 110),等待升起
gsap.set(chars, { y: 0, yPercent: 110 })
// TM 标志初始透明度为 0
gsap.set(tm, { autoAlpha: 0 })
// 2. 创建并执行时间轴
gsap.timeline({
defaults: { ease: 'power3.out' },
onComplete: () => {
// 动画完全结束时,隐藏整个组件容器并 resolve Promise,通知外部可进行下一步
gsap.set(introRef.value, { display: 'none' })
resolve()
}
})
// 逐字升起
// 步骤 A:字符从下方逐字平滑升起入场 (stagger 产生阶梯感)
.to(chars, { yPercent: 0, duration: 0.75, stagger: 0.055 })
// TM 渐显
// 步骤 BTM 标志渐显入场
.to(tm, { autoAlpha: 1, duration: 0.4, ease: 'power2.out' })
// 停顿 0.35s 后,整体上移并淡出标题
// 停顿 0.35s 后,为接下来的离场动画打上时间标签
.addLabel('introOut', '+=0.35')
// 步骤 C:标题整体淡出
.to(introTitleRef.value, { autoAlpha: 0, duration: 1.05, ease: 'power4.inOut' }, 'introOut')
// 步骤 D:同时,整个 Intro 黑色背景容器向上滑出屏幕
.to(introRef.value, { yPercent: -100, duration: 1.05, ease: 'power4.inOut' }, 'introOut')
}, introRef.value)
})
// 组件销毁前清理 GSAP 动画上下文,避免内存泄漏或在 SPA 路由切换时导致状态异常
onBeforeUnmount(() => ctx?.revert())
defineExpose({ play })
</script>
<template>
<div ref="introRef" class="hero-intro" aria-hidden="true">
<h1 ref="introTitleRef" class="hero-intro-title" :aria-label="introTitle" v-once>
<span class="hero-intro-word">
<div ref="introRef" class="fixed inset-0 z-[80] hidden place-items-center overflow-hidden bg-black text-white opacity-0 invisible will-change-transform" aria-hidden="true">
<h1 ref="introTitleRef" class="m-0 flex whitespace-nowrap font-bold leading-[0.9] tracking-[-0.07em] text-[clamp(36px,6.2vw,104px)]" :aria-label="introTitle" v-once>
<span class="relative inline-flex">
<span
v-for="(letter, index) in introLetters"
:key="`${letter}-${index}`"
class="hero-intro-char-wrap"
class="relative inline-block overflow-hidden"
>
<span class="hero-intro-char">{{ letter }}</span>
<!-- GSAP 将通过操作此元素的 translateY 来实现逐字浮现 -->
<span class="hero-intro-char inline-block will-change-transform">{{ letter }}</span>
</span>
<span class="hero-intro-tm">TM</span>
<span class="hero-intro-tm absolute left-[calc(100%+0.12em)] top-[0.08em] text-[0.13em] font-bold leading-none tracking-[-0.02em] opacity-0 invisible">TM</span>
</span>
</h1>
</div>
</template>
<style scoped>
.hero-intro {
position: fixed;
inset: 0;
z-index: 80;
display: none;
place-items: center;
overflow: hidden;
color: #fff;
background: #000;
opacity: 0;
visibility: hidden;
will-change: transform;
}
.hero-intro-title {
display: flex;
margin: 0;
font-size: clamp(36px, 6.2vw, 104px);
font-weight: 700;
line-height: 0.9;
letter-spacing: -0.07em;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.hero-intro-word {
position: relative;
display: inline-flex;
}
.hero-intro-char-wrap,
.hero-intro-char {
display: inline-block;
}
.hero-intro-char-wrap {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
}
.hero-intro-char {
will-change: transform;
}
.hero-intro-tm {
position: absolute;
left: calc(100% + 0.12em);
top: 0.08em;
font-size: 0.13em;
font-weight: 700;
letter-spacing: -0.02em;
line-height: 1;
opacity: 0;
visibility: hidden;
}
</style>