refactor(components): 优化动画组件代码结构并移除冗余样式
style(pages): 使用实用类替换内联样式 refactor(composables): 简化页面标题模板逻辑 docs(components): 添加详细注释说明动画逻辑
This commit is contained in:
@@ -3,27 +3,11 @@ import { onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, ref } from 'vue'
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import { useNuxtApp } from '#app'
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import gsap from 'gsap'
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// 定义背景画廊与主视图绑定的总滚动距离(像素),数值越大,用户向下滚动时 Hero 面板缩放的过程就越长
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const heroPinDistance = 1200
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const heroGalleryColumns = [
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{
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side: 'left',
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images: [
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'https://picsum.photos/id/1018/900/1200',
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'https://picsum.photos/id/1015/900/1200',
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'https://picsum.photos/id/1024/900/1200',
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'https://picsum.photos/id/1039/900/1200',
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],
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},
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{
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side: 'right',
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images: [
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'https://picsum.photos/id/1043/900/1200',
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'https://picsum.photos/id/1050/900/1200',
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'https://picsum.photos/id/1067/900/1200',
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'https://picsum.photos/id/1074/900/1200',
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],
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},
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{ side: 'left', images: ['1018', '1015', '1024', '1039'].map(id => `https://picsum.photos/id/${id}/900/1200`) },
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{ side: 'right', images: ['1043', '1050', '1067', '1074'].map(id => `https://picsum.photos/id/${id}/900/1200`) },
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] as const
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const heroStageRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
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@@ -32,16 +16,19 @@ const heroPanelRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
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let cleanupHeroScroll: (() => void) | null = null
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// 暴露供外部(如 index.vue)使用的异步播放方法
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const play = () => new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
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if (!heroRef.value) return resolve()
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let eventDispatched = false
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// 执行入场动画:将 Hero 整体容器从屏幕下方(yPercent: 100)滑入屏幕(yPercent: 0)
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gsap.to(heroRef.value, {
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yPercent: 0,
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duration: 1.2,
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ease: 'power3.out',
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onUpdate() {
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// 当上滑动画进度超过 60% 时,触发全局事件,通知导航栏等其他组件可以开始它们自己的进场动画了
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if (!eventDispatched && this.progress() > 0.6) {
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eventDispatched = true
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window.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('hero-intro-done'))
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@@ -51,83 +38,89 @@ const play = () => new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
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})
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})
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onMounted(() => {
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if (heroRef.value) {
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gsap.set(heroRef.value, { yPercent: 100 })
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}
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// 设置页面向下滚动时的视差缩放逻辑(绑定到 Lenis 的平滑滚动数值上)
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const setupHeroScroll = () => {
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if (!heroStageRef.value || !heroPanelRef.value) return
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const { $lenis } = useNuxtApp() as { $lenis?: { scroll: number } }
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const pinEndScale = 0.65
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const finalScale = 0.18
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const stageTop = heroStageRef.value.offsetTop
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gsap.set(heroPanelRef.value, {
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scale: 1,
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force3D: true,
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transformOrigin: 'center center',
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})
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let renderedScale = -1
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// 初始化 Hero 面板的缩放状态和 3D 硬件加速
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gsap.set(heroPanelRef.value, { scale: 1, force3D: true, transformOrigin: 'center center' })
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// 核心的每帧更新逻辑
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const updateHeroPanelScale = () => {
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const exitDistance = window.innerHeight
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const totalDistance = heroPinDistance + exitDistance
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// 如果启用了 Lenis,则读取其平滑的插值滚动值,否则回退到浏览器原生的 window.scrollY
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const currentScroll = $lenis ? $lenis.scroll : window.scrollY
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// 计算当前元素在滚动容器内走过的有效距离
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const currentDistance = gsap.utils.clamp(0, totalDistance, currentScroll - stageTop)
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// 根据滚动距离,分两个阶段计算 Hero 面板的缩放比例 (scale):
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// 阶段一:在设置的 1200px 距离内,面板从 1.0 缩小到 0.65
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// 阶段二:超过 1200px 后,跟随页面继续向下滚出的过程,面板从 0.65 继续缩小到 0.18
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const newScale = currentDistance <= heroPinDistance
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? gsap.utils.interpolate(1, pinEndScale, currentDistance / heroPinDistance)
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: gsap.utils.interpolate(pinEndScale, finalScale, (currentDistance - heroPinDistance) / exitDistance)
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? gsap.utils.interpolate(1, 0.65, currentDistance / heroPinDistance)
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: gsap.utils.interpolate(0.65, 0.18, (currentDistance - heroPinDistance) / exitDistance)
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// 只有当缩放值的变化超过肉眼/渲染的有效阈值(0.001)时,才真正触发 DOM 更新,节省性能
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if (Math.abs(renderedScale - newScale) > 0.001) {
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renderedScale = newScale
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gsap.set(heroPanelRef.value, { scale: newScale })
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}
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}
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// 立即执行一次计算初始状态
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updateHeroPanelScale()
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// 将更新函数绑定到 gsap 的全局 ticker(类似于 requestAnimationFrame),保证在每一帧平滑读取数据并更新
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gsap.ticker.add(updateHeroPanelScale)
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// 返回清理函数
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cleanupHeroScroll = () => gsap.ticker.remove(updateHeroPanelScale)
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}
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onMounted(() => {
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// 组件挂载时,先将整个 Hero 强行置于屏幕下方,等待外部调用 `play()` 才滑入
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if (heroRef.value) gsap.set(heroRef.value, { yPercent: 100 })
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// 初始化滚动监听逻辑
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setupHeroScroll()
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})
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onBeforeUnmount(() => {
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cleanupHeroScroll?.()
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cleanupHeroScroll = null
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})
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defineExpose({
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heroStageRef,
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heroRef,
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play,
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})
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defineExpose({ heroStageRef, heroRef, play })
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</script>
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<template>
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<section
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ref="heroStageRef"
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class="hero-stage"
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:style="{ '--hero-pin-distance': `${heroPinDistance}px` }"
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class="relative bg-black"
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:style="{ height: `calc(100svh + ${heroPinDistance}px)` }"
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>
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<section ref="heroRef" class="hero-section" v-once>
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<div class="hero-backdrop" aria-hidden="true">
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<section ref="heroRef" class="sticky top-0 h-[100svh] overflow-hidden bg-[#111]" v-once>
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<div class="absolute inset-0 overflow-hidden bg-black" aria-hidden="true">
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<div
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v-for="column in heroGalleryColumns"
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:key="column.side"
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class="hero-gallery"
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:class="`hero-gallery-${column.side}`"
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class="absolute -bottom-10 -top-10 w-[49vw] overflow-hidden"
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:class="column.side === 'left' ? 'left-0' : 'right-0'"
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>
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<!-- 复制两份图片组,配合 translateY(-50%) 做无缝循环。 -->
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<div
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class="hero-gallery-track"
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class="hero-gallery-track will-change-transform"
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:class="{ 'hero-gallery-track-slow': column.side === 'right' }"
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>
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<div v-for="copy in 2" :key="`${column.side}-copy-${copy}`" class="hero-gallery-group">
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<div v-for="copy in 2" :key="`${column.side}-copy-${copy}`" class="grid gap-9 pb-9">
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<img
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v-for="image in column.images"
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:key="`${column.side}-${copy}-${image}`"
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class="hero-gallery-image"
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class="block w-full rounded-none object-cover h-[clamp(260px,42vh,430px)]"
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:src="image"
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alt=""
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decoding="async"
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@@ -137,7 +130,7 @@ defineExpose({
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div ref="heroPanelRef" class="hero-panel">
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<div ref="heroPanelRef" class="absolute inset-0 grid place-items-center bg-white text-5xl will-change-transform">
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<p>Hero Section</p>
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</div>
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</section>
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@@ -145,45 +138,7 @@ defineExpose({
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</template>
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<style scoped>
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.hero-stage {
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position: relative;
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height: calc(100svh + var(--hero-pin-distance));
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background: #000;
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}
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.hero-section {
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position: sticky;
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top: 0;
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height: 100svh;
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overflow: hidden;
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background: #111;
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}
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.hero-backdrop {
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position: absolute;
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inset: 0;
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overflow: hidden;
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background: #000;
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}
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.hero-gallery {
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position: absolute;
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top: -40px;
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bottom: -40px;
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width: 49vw;
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overflow: hidden;
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}
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.hero-gallery-left {
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left: 0;
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}
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.hero-gallery-right {
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right: 0;
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}
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.hero-gallery-track {
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will-change: transform;
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animation: hero-gallery-scroll 28s linear infinite;
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}
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@@ -191,33 +146,9 @@ defineExpose({
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animation-duration: 42s;
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}
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.hero-gallery-group {
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display: grid;
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gap: 36px;
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padding-bottom: 36px;
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}
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.hero-gallery-image {
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display: block;
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width: 100%;
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height: clamp(260px, 42vh, 430px);
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border-radius: 0;
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object-fit: cover;
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}
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@keyframes hero-gallery-scroll {
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to {
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transform: translateY(-50%);
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}
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}
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.hero-panel {
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position: absolute;
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inset: 0;
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display: grid;
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place-items: center;
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background: #fff;
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font-size: 48px;
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will-change: transform;
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}
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</style>
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@@ -3,119 +3,74 @@ import { ref, onBeforeUnmount } from 'vue'
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import gsap from 'gsap'
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const introTitle = 'ArcticNewOne'
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// 将标题拆分为单个字符,用于后续 GSAP 的逐字动画
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const introLetters = introTitle.split('')
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const introRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
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const introTitleRef = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null)
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let ctx: gsap.Context | null = null
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// 暴露供外部(如 index.vue)使用的异步播放方法
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const play = () => new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
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if (!introRef.value || !introTitleRef.value) return resolve()
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// 获取所有需要执行动画的字符和 TM 标志 DOM 节点
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const chars = gsap.utils.toArray('.hero-intro-char', introRef.value)
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const tm = introRef.value.querySelector('.hero-intro-tm')
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if (!chars.length || !tm) return resolve()
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// 使用 gsap.context 包装时间轴,方便在组件卸载时统一清理所有动画状态(revert)
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ctx = gsap.context(() => {
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// 初始化样式
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// 1. 初始化 DOM 的初始样式状态,防止闪烁
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gsap.set(introRef.value, { display: 'grid', yPercent: 0, autoAlpha: 1 })
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gsap.set(introTitleRef.value, { y: 0, autoAlpha: 1 })
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// 将每个字符初始放置在视口下方(yPercent: 110),等待升起
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gsap.set(chars, { y: 0, yPercent: 110 })
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// TM 标志初始透明度为 0
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gsap.set(tm, { autoAlpha: 0 })
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// 2. 创建并执行时间轴
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gsap.timeline({
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defaults: { ease: 'power3.out' },
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onComplete: () => {
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// 动画完全结束时,隐藏整个组件容器并 resolve Promise,通知外部可进行下一步
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gsap.set(introRef.value, { display: 'none' })
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resolve()
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}
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})
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// 逐字升起
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// 步骤 A:字符从下方逐字平滑升起入场 (stagger 产生阶梯感)
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.to(chars, { yPercent: 0, duration: 0.75, stagger: 0.055 })
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// TM 渐显
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// 步骤 B:TM 标志渐显入场
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.to(tm, { autoAlpha: 1, duration: 0.4, ease: 'power2.out' })
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// 停顿 0.35s 后,整体上移并淡出标题
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// 停顿 0.35s 后,为接下来的离场动画打上时间标签
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.addLabel('introOut', '+=0.35')
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// 步骤 C:标题整体淡出
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.to(introTitleRef.value, { autoAlpha: 0, duration: 1.05, ease: 'power4.inOut' }, 'introOut')
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// 步骤 D:同时,整个 Intro 黑色背景容器向上滑出屏幕
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.to(introRef.value, { yPercent: -100, duration: 1.05, ease: 'power4.inOut' }, 'introOut')
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}, introRef.value)
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})
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// 组件销毁前清理 GSAP 动画上下文,避免内存泄漏或在 SPA 路由切换时导致状态异常
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onBeforeUnmount(() => ctx?.revert())
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defineExpose({ play })
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</script>
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<template>
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<div ref="introRef" class="hero-intro" aria-hidden="true">
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<h1 ref="introTitleRef" class="hero-intro-title" :aria-label="introTitle" v-once>
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<span class="hero-intro-word">
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<div ref="introRef" class="fixed inset-0 z-[80] hidden place-items-center overflow-hidden bg-black text-white opacity-0 invisible will-change-transform" aria-hidden="true">
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<h1 ref="introTitleRef" class="m-0 flex whitespace-nowrap font-bold leading-[0.9] tracking-[-0.07em] text-[clamp(36px,6.2vw,104px)]" :aria-label="introTitle" v-once>
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<span class="relative inline-flex">
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<span
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v-for="(letter, index) in introLetters"
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:key="`${letter}-${index}`"
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class="hero-intro-char-wrap"
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class="relative inline-block overflow-hidden"
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>
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<span class="hero-intro-char">{{ letter }}</span>
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<!-- GSAP 将通过操作此元素的 translateY 来实现逐字浮现 -->
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<span class="hero-intro-char inline-block will-change-transform">{{ letter }}</span>
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</span>
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<span class="hero-intro-tm">TM</span>
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<span class="hero-intro-tm absolute left-[calc(100%+0.12em)] top-[0.08em] text-[0.13em] font-bold leading-none tracking-[-0.02em] opacity-0 invisible">TM</span>
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</span>
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</h1>
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</div>
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</template>
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<style scoped>
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.hero-intro {
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position: fixed;
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inset: 0;
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z-index: 80;
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display: none;
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place-items: center;
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overflow: hidden;
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color: #fff;
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background: #000;
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opacity: 0;
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visibility: hidden;
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will-change: transform;
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}
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.hero-intro-title {
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display: flex;
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margin: 0;
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font-size: clamp(36px, 6.2vw, 104px);
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font-weight: 700;
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line-height: 0.9;
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letter-spacing: -0.07em;
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white-space: nowrap;
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}
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.hero-intro-word {
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position: relative;
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display: inline-flex;
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}
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.hero-intro-char-wrap,
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.hero-intro-char {
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display: inline-block;
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}
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.hero-intro-char-wrap {
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position: relative;
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overflow: hidden;
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}
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.hero-intro-char {
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will-change: transform;
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}
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.hero-intro-tm {
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position: absolute;
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left: calc(100% + 0.12em);
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top: 0.08em;
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font-size: 0.13em;
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font-weight: 700;
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letter-spacing: -0.02em;
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line-height: 1;
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opacity: 0;
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visibility: hidden;
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}
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</style>
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user